1990 July and August

July 3rd
On the banking on Darwen Road Cotton Thistles and Creeping Thistles are flowering. Creeping Thistles have a beautiful perfume as does the Honeysuckle, which is out in local hedges at the moment. Self Heal is flowering on a lot of local lawns. Knapweed is flowering by the pond on Darwen Road.

July 6th
Sky overcast but very humid. Near the mill Wild Strawberries are out with Hart’s Tongue Ferns on the wall. There was a Moorhen hiding under the bank of the river. Down the Clough, Great Willow Herb is flowering. By the cricket club, there was a tiny red Ladybird, half the size of a 7-spot, tomato-soup red in colour, and with faint black spots. In the front garden a small black Red-tailed Bumble Bee was hovering over the flowers. I saw another on Clover down the Clough last week.

July 7th
I saw a fly like a Drone Fly, with huge brown orb eyes and yellow and black striped abdomen. It had a sucker it was tentatively putting on and off the oak leaf below. It was possibly Tabanus seditious or a related species.

July 10th
This evening there was a blue sky and sunshine, with white clouds that looked as if they had been finely combed. The clouds became deep pink as the sunset. In the field on Darwen Road, the Ragwort is flowering – which shouldn’t be out till August, and there are Beech Nuts on the trees in Egerton which shouldn’t be there until September. The seasons are all cocked up. Mother Nature’s clock is being ruined by the greenhouse effect.

July 14th
Gorgeous weather; clear blue sky, hot sunshine, gentle breeze. You can see the moon. David saw a large Skipper down the Clough, and I saw a dark red Dragonfly, the first I’ve seen this year.

July 15th
There was a silent-flying Cleg Fly after us down near the Mill Pond. It bit us twice so I took the extreme step of killing it – which is generally against my principles with nature. There was a Cinnabar Moth on the Rosebay. Great Willow Herb is out too. In the pond enormous Carp were circling in shoals, with smaller Perch and baby fish. We saw three stunningly bright blue Damselflies skimming over the waters edge.

Everywhere feathery seed heads can be seen on the Grasses, with clumps of Bush Vetch, Kidney Vetch and Birdsfoot Trefoil. There are berries on the Wild Cherries and on the Mountain Ash. At the river at Galebrook, Giant Hogweed is twenty foot high and has white umbelifer flowers as big as a dinner plate. It is a deadly plant: the juices can burn you.

July 16th
Pineapple Mayweed is flowering on waste ground under a deep blue sky and hot sunshine. There is a baby Hedgehog living in our front garden. Yesterday they bailed the hay in the local field. On the path we found a dead Mole eight inch long. It’s such a shame to see such lovely creatures dead: the farm machinery probably killed it.

Down the Clough I saw three Blue Tits and a flock of juvenile Starlings. Small birds are rare because we have so many resident Magpies. You usually see at least four and sometimes ten every time you go down the Clough.

July 22nd
Yellow Refluxed Stonecrop is flowering on the waste ground. The sun is hot and there is a lovely breeze blowing. I saw a Red Dragonfly by the garage. Meadow Cranesbill is out up the back lane and pink Ragged Robin is out on the common. A purple flower similar to Great Knapweed is out in the hedges, with purple Self Heal where the grass is short, and Knapweed or Hardhead near the pond on Darwen Road.

July 25th
Hot sun and blue sky, with a pair of brown Swifts gliding away into the deep blue yonder. There are seeds on the Creeping Thistles now, and at Walmsley, Beech mast has already fallen. On the common, a Ragwort - very much like Marsh Ragwort - is flowering, though I think it maybe a hybrid as the ground is far from marshy. Up the back lane Golden Rod and Yellow Loosestrife are beginning to flower.

July 26th
This evening we saw a pale yellow Brimstone Moth with flecks of ginger flying over the valley. It is overcast, with a wind turning the leaves on the trees.

August 6th
Found the tiny blue flowers of the Early Forget-me-not by the pavement in front of the house. Bindweed flowers are out in Blackburn road and Woody Nightshade berries can be seen in the hedge. At Belmont by the river Yellow Pimpernel is flowering, and in the meadows Yarrow or Milfoil is out, with its pinky white flowers and feathery leaves.

August 19th
Sneezewort is out in the fields and the Heather on the moors. A lovely slender yellow-bellied Willow Warbler has been hopping about in the front garden with Blackbirds, Blue Tits, Chaffinches, Starlings, and a Great Tit was flying through the valley. Ragwort is flowering, lovely golden yellow clusters of flowers, on the lower reaches of Turton Heights.

August 27th
The Hawthorns locally are covered in red berries, which come only out in October at the farm.

Continued 1992